Organic Chemistry I For Dummies

Organic Chemistry I For DummiesOrganic chemistry is for dummies is a fun and engaging way to learn about the natural world, making it an excellent tool for scientific understanding. We are all responsible for the health of our bodies, and it is in this pursuit that this subject is often put to the test. Natural practices can offer great remedies for a range of health problems and a careful study of these practices, which is the aim of organic chemistry i for dummies, can lead to exciting discoveries about the power of nature.A common aim of organic chemistry i for dummies is to develop an interest in a science. There are several ways in which this can be achieved. A teacher may instruct an entire class in a specific subject, and then work with the class in an informal manner throughout the term. By way of example, an artist may be introduced to science by drawing on the wall and explaining the principles of the principles.The student may then work through an experiment that focuses o n a certain element of the chemical system of the subject. He or she may work through a calculation that relies on the element of interest. In this way the student will be able to learn more about the subject as a whole. This approach also allows the student to experience a subject, when this can be difficult for many students to do.Next, the teacher might work on the biological systems of the organism, for example in the natural world. By this point the student can have a little more confidence, and a little more knowledge of his or her subject, and the teacher will be able to relate these studies to the lessons that the student is completing in organic chemistry is for dummies. It is at this point that the student may start to learn some of the tricks of the trade, so to speak, and will learn the discipline of doing experiments to the letter, with the knowledge that the process is thoroughly sound and correct.Through these different forms of an introduction to the subject, the stu dent is introduced to the method of thinking that can be applied to the chemical system of the subject. This is often through the use of a book and some written materials. The student then learns to study the parts of the chemical system, and to search for patterns and variations in the composition of the system. Often the patterns of composition may be familiar to the student, in the natural world, and then the student will be able to see how they relate to the system being studied.Organic chemistry is for dummies is about the process of chemical analysis, the precise method by which elements are measured and graphed. The student is exposed to the methods used by scientists to ensure that measurements are accurate and the data collected accurately and thoroughly. The student will learn the process by which these measurements are made, what data is collected, and what is the most useful information. It is in this way that the student will learn the way of chemical analysis in the na tural world.This presentation of organic chemistry i for dummies is much more than a way to introduce students to the process of measurement accuracy. Students will be able to see the process of analysis as an essential part of the study of the natural world. At this point they will be able to see that the study of the natural world can provide the students with the materials to see what is happening in the natural world, and why. Thus the process of organic chemistry i for dummies is much more than a matter of showing the student how to carry out a measurement accurately.

Sewing Help Resources For Learning How To Sew

Sewing Help Resources For Learning How To Sew What Resources Are There To Help You With Your Sewing Courses? ChaptersThe Best Sewing Books and Tutorials OnlineThe Best Sewing Blogs for Learning How To SewSewing Courses and SchoolsThe Best Free Sewing Patterns Online“The seamstress’s needle pecks like a fastidious chicken.” - Jules RenardWith the progress of industrialisation, sewing machines have replaced human hands at the needle for over a century - and now robotics are making ever greater progress.Though the young, soon-to-be saint Joan of Arc would spin thread as she watched her flock of her sheep, though mothers and daughters of yore would weave their own cloth during the long winter nights, most clothing is now made in Spain or Italy - when it isn’t from Turkey, Indonesia or China!In the past, tailors were a mainstay of every village in Britain. Not only in fashionable London, but throughout the countryside they made clothing and accessories and disseminated fashion.Today, sewing is considered a luxury profession, with bespoke tailors catering to the famous and wealthy, while home sewing is a hobby, practised to relax while making nice things and letting your imagination run wild.In fact, many modern hobbies - bookbinding, knitting, crochet - used to be necessities of life.There are two main reasons for learning to sew:PleasureThe desire to ply a manual trade as a highly-qualified professionalNot all tailors have little mice to help them out - so it's best you learn how to sew! Photo by Smithsonian Libraries on Visual huntBut first, you have to start at the very beginning - but how? This article will show you some of the main digital and physical supports that will let you take your first steps in learning how to sew, and then - who knows? - perhaps even become a famous designer!informed choice. A BA will take you 3-4 years depending on the university. In addition to Fashion Design you can learn to design men’s footwear or theatre costumes. If you want, certain institutions also offer postgraduate degrees.Apprenticeships in Tailoring and DressmakingBut if design is not your thing and you want to learn the practical craft of sewing, you should try and get an apprenticeship at a tailoring company or a small dressmaking shop. Apprenticeships have the added advantage of actually paying you minimum wage while you are learning your craft.With Newham College, you can do an apprenticeship with Savile Row tailors. Photo by bill_comstock on VisualHunt.comSome of the trades you can learn through apprenticeship are:Textile operativeSewing machinistKnitterDressmakerLeather craftworkerFootwear manufacturing operativeCutterPattern cutterHandicraft tailorIf you’re not certain that either fashion design or dressmaking is the career for you, apply for an internship at a firm during the holidays. You will get to observe real professionals at work and possibly even acquire a few basic sewing or pattern making skills yourself.The Best Free Sewing Patterns OnlineYou found a lovely garment you want to reproduce? It’s entirely possible - provided yo u can find the sewing pattern for it. The most talented can make their own patterns from a garment or even a picture, but this requires an expertise that is often beyond that of a casual seamstress.Industrial patterns cost money - and the Internet is full of free sewing patterns for all sorts of garments. Photo by M.P.N.texan on VisualHunt.comFortunately, the Internet is teeming with free sewing patterns, often organised according to sex and age, but also according to type of clothing or even style. To use a sewing pattern, you will at some point have to manipulate it physically to cut out your fabric so you can sew it together on your sewing machine.In that sense, it seems that no pattern can be truly free: they are sold in haberdasheries already printed on silk paper, or in sewing magazines.But with the rise of computers, you can download PDF or JPEG files with only a few clicks: a printer is sufficient to get the one you want into a physical form.So Sew Easy, Craftsy and Allfree Sewing all offer clothing patterns for free.

Best way to get the college funding you need to attend the college

Best way to get the college funding you need to attend the college College Funding Admission to college is always an exciting moment but paying for it can be a challenge for most families. It often takes a lot of strings to get the necessary financial support. So many parents usually have some savings, but this may not be enough to meet everything and the years to come. Estimating the cost of college is not as straightforward as you might think. Tuition may seem shockingly expensive. The majority of students will receive some form of financial assistance in the form of grants. They might also receive scholarships or federally subsidized student loans. Factors such as household income, family size and academic impacts. Extracurricular accomplishments can all impact how much college costs for a given student. Even without the help of scholarships, there are many ways to fund college. Federal loans are a great way to help students pay their fees. But it usually does not cater for everything and students end up with tens of thousands of loans after graduation. Your college experience should not be a nightmare. With some extensive research and hard work, there are ways to get the funding you need for college. Here are several ways to help you for college funding Grants The grant is offered by colleges, federal governments, and states to students who have demonstrated the amount of financial need. Some grants are set towards a particular group of students who have a specific field of study. Or having unique qualities in being a first generation student. The grant application is free, and you must fill out the free application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA). When you receive a grant, it should be listed on the financial aid award letter which is sent by the school. Apply for a scholarship There are many scholarship opportunities based on many qualifications such as academics, athletics, community backgrounds. Athletics and achievements provided by companies, non-profit organizations, and community groups. If you are determined, getting available scholarships is not very difficult. There are resources for students in high school that will help them get scholarships that they can qualify. Work study jobs On campus, there are part-time jobs that pass for qualified students based on their financial statements. This is a great way to help you fund your college funding. The federal work-study program offers job opportunities both full-time and part-time and pays students directly, at least once a month . Job opportunities are mostly related to the field of study so that you can gain more experience about that field. The amount you have earned is included in your financial aid award letter determined by the specified school. If you do not qualify for work-study, various jobs like babysitting. Working for a fast-food and other different other ways are available to make ends meet. Enroll in community colleges The idea of ??starting at a small two-year community college and later transferring credit to a state college is not a bad idea according to Claude Howard. This saves you $ 10,440, given the cost of a public college compared to $ 11,890 per year for a private community. You may not get public university experience, but you will get an education that is more student-oriented than a traditional public college. Ask the college for some money Some colleges may be willing to offer or extend a financial aid package for those who are less fortunate based on the students need-based support and circumstance. In other instances, an institution may increase a students financial aid based on their eligibility to entice more students to enroll. Families may not be aware of this proposal, but it is worth giving it a try and get some help from your chosen college. Taking out loans This may not be the best way to get the money you need, but it is often unavoidable if scholarships or grants do not cover the entire college bill. Loans borrowed from the federal government offer lower interest rates and greater lending protection. Upon joining campus, you can borrow up to $ 5000 in the first year while some students demonstrate a greater financial need. Are allowed to take a grant loan that will not acquire interest until after graduation. Like grants and scholarships, financial aid awards are sent to the school to say how much you are able to borrow from the government. Still need guidance on how to apply for college funding, connect with our experts at Tutor Pace.

How To Add Fractions

How To Add Fractions Fractions are numbers which actually represents a part of number as a whole. They represents the part of any of the numbers given to us. We usually express the fractions like a/b where a is called as the top part or the numerator of the fraction and b is called as the bottom or the denominator of the fraction. , , 6/7 are all the fractions The following examples will show how to add the fractions. Example 1:-Jamie and Sam together ordered 2 pies. Jamie had of the first pie and 1/3 of the second pie. How much part of the 2 pies did Jamie have? Solution 1:-Jamie had of the first pie. He had 1/3 of the second pie. The total part of the two pies = + 1/3 To add these fractions, with two uncommon denominators, we find the least common denominator first. The least common denominator of 4 and 3 is 12 + 1/3 = 9 + 4/12 = 13/12 Hence Jamie had 13/12 part of the two pies. Example 2:-Solve 9/5 + 6/5 + 12 Solution 1:-9/5 + 6/5 + 12 We have two fractions and one integer here. The denominators in both the fractions are same, hence we add 9/5 + 6/5 as 9 + 6/5 which is equal to 15/5 and that can be simplified to 3. Now the equation becomes 3 + 12 which is equal to 15.

Probability help can help you to learn better mathematics with TutorPace

Probability help can help you to learn better mathematics with TutorPace Online tutoring is gaining lot of popularity with the passage of time. Students and their parents take the most advantage with the help of online tutoring. Today with the passage of internet things have become easier for everyone of us. We are able to get every kind of help in our fingertips. Internet has helped lives to become easy and faster. Online tutoring is also one of the facilities that have helped in making our lives better in respect to the education sector. Learning has become easier and smoother with online tutoring beside. Today any kind of tutoring help is possible through online tutoring. You can get the help with just a click on your mouse. Every subject is well taught and with efficiency. But all these things are then possible when you have a good institute beside you. A good and reputed institute can help you with all these facilities. Have you ever heard about the term probability? Probability is a part of mathematics subject or a topic of this subject that deals with the chances and the non chances. It is an interesting part and students are interested to solve these kinds of sums. Probability gives you a chance for the thing to happen and also there are chances that the thing will not happen. The entire process has a 50-50 chance. Probability is a term which refers to chances of happening an event with several number of times in time’t’ and with respect to external environment. For working parents the best way to help their child is through online tutoring services. This way the child can learn better and in a much advanced way. The subject that the child is most weak in can be helped by the teacher. Online tutoring institutes have various types of facilities that are impossible for any private tutoring service to provide. Today with the private tutoring services turning much competitive and professional is been carried away with demanding huge amount of charges that is not possible for many middle class family to afford. Whereas, online tutoring, good and reputed institutes provide great facilities at very affordable prices so that you can be easily getting the best for your child within your reach. Now let us know a bit more about online tutoring and how much helpful it will be for any student. There are some of the basic facilities that online tutoring provides and that should be noted down and kept in mind. The online tutoring institute is very reachable. You do not have to move about here and there in for search of any online tutoring institute. With the help of internet you can get in touch with any of the online tutoring institute. It is easy and also accessible. The online teachers who are present at these institutes have well proficiency with the subject and thus they can carry on well with the subject. The teachers are recruited after lot of research work and also after passing the tough interview process. The teachers who are recruited have good grip over the subject and have even good qualification related with the subject. It is only then that the teacher is recruited by any institute. As every institute thinks about his or her image so it is possible for every institute to get the best. The online tutoring teachers are available all round the clock. The online tutoring institute is into this business and thus they do not want to leave any stone unturned. This all round the clock service is also provided due to the fact that students can take help whenever they want and wherever they want. This helps the student in lot of ways possible. They can cater the service of online tutoring whenever they want saving their time and energy. The students have the enormous amount of time that will help them to attend the classes whenever they want. This saves their time, energy and also transportation expenses. The entire process is less time taking than the other forms of learning. It is easy for any student to fetch the online tutoring classes whenever they want at any odd time of the day. The good online tutoring institute helps the students with providing one on one service. Have you ever heard about one on one service? If no then you can know about it here. One on one service is mostly applicable for any weak or any shy student. An introvert student in not able to take up the teachings that easily from the teachers in presence of all. So they face lot of hardships due to this and also suffer poor grades. Parents scold then for this. One on one service will help them with the service to learn from an individual teacher under his or her guidance. This will help the students with lot of help as they can learn better and can also clear up their doubts whenever it appears. The comfort zone for any online tutoring service is to its highest. Students who have enrolled themselves in any of the reputed institute can easily sit at their comfort zone and avail the classes at any time of the day and for unlimited period. This saves time and energy for a student and also helps the student to concentrate more on their studies. Thus, good results follow. Today you will get many online tutoring institutes, but among many of them you have to choose any one. You can go by TutorPace. TutorPace is an online tutoring institute that will help the students with all the above facilities they want. They can easily work with the help of the teachers available there. The charges for any of the services by this institute are minimal and any middle class family can easily afford it.   Thus, Probability help is not far away from you and you can have then easily under your clutch with TutorPace.  

How To Improve SSAT Scores

How To Improve SSAT Scores Update: Some of this article's advice is now outdated due to changes in the SSAT. A more recent article on the exam can be found here.The SSAT along with the ISEE (Independent School Entrance Exam) are used for admissions into private/independent schools. Some schools favor the ISEE, others favor the SSAT and some will look at whichever you scored best on. See more from Varsity Tutors on how to improve ISEE scores. Dont add pressure: The tests can cause tons of pressure and anxiety for younger students, especially when parents pile it on. Thats why having the right mindset is just as important as the best SSAT prep. Avoid telling your child you need to do well, you must do well, or if you dont do well SSAT tutor/SSAT prep coach: You need to find a way to help your child relax and see why scoring high on the SSAT is important. A lot of students benefit from a professional SSAT tutor or prep coach who can ease the anxiety regarding the test and guide your child through the complex SSAT questions. Motivate your child: Ask yourself this: Is my child taking this test for himself/herself or for me? Be honest with yourself. You have to help your child find a reason why he/she wants to do well. That reason cannot be you. Maybe they like the facilities or computer equipment at a private school, and want to score well enough to be admitted. Whatever it is, your child needs a desire. If students dont want to do well they wont. It really is that simple. Familiarize yourself with the SSAT: Once your child has the right mindset, start reading up on the SSAT. Get a few books, read some blogs, talk to other parents with children who have taken it, etc. The SSAT is a multiple choice, aptitude test with five sections: Verbal Reasoning, Quantitative Reasoning (math), Mathematics Achievement, Reading Comprehension and Writing (essay). The verbal section tests vocab/verbal reasoning skills and your ability to relate ideas. The Quantitative/Mathematics Achievement tests your problem-solving, arithmetic, elementary algebra and geometry skills. Reading Comprehension tests how fast you can read and how much you can retain. The essay is not graded, and you have to respond to a given prompt. You can send your essay to schools, or leave it off your scoring report entirely. But, if you want to get into a top school, youll need to have a strong essay. The SSAT has two levels: lower for students currently in grades 5-7 and upper for grades 8-11, who are seeking admission into the next grade. Ease your child into SSAT practice tests: The first few tests might be a little rough, so dont worry about the SSAT scores, or how long your child is taking. Just try to find out where he/she struggles, and then work to improve in those areas. Target problematic areas: This is right where your SSAT tutor will help you by giving your child detailed explanations for each question they struggled with. This will ensure that they learn from their mistakes and get it right on the actual test. Mimic SSAT setting: Once youve ironed out some of your problematic areas, take a swing at a full practice test. Try to sit down once a week for 2 hours and 35 minutes (length of SSAT) and take a full practice test in the exact order of the SSAT. Then, review the questions you got wrong with your tutor sometime during the week. If you do this for 3-6 months, you will see a dramatic improvement in your score. Whats a good SSAT score: The lower level is scored 1320-2120 and the upper level is scored 1500-2400. But, most independent/private schools consider your percentile scores. If you want to be accepted into a top school, youll need to score in the top 90th percentile, above-average schools want scores in the top 75th percentile, and some average schools will accept students with scores in the top 50th percentile. Combine scores: You can take the SSAT multiple times a year and combine scores from previous tests. For example, you can use the Reading Comprehension, Mathematical Achievement from your first test and combine them with the Quantitative Reasoning and Verbal Reasoning scores of your second. Schools will only see each sections best score. So, we recommend taking the test multiple times. Prepare for the entire test the first time you take it, and if you ace a couple sections, then only prep for the other sections. But, your SSAT tutor will help you create an SSAT strategy for combining scores, maximizing your final score. Contact Varsity Tutors today about SSAT prep, and well begin forming an SSAT prep plan tailored around your childs strengths and weaknesses.

Tips for Singers What to Pack in Your Gig Bag

Tips for Singers What to Pack in Your Gig Bag Suzy S. Performing in front of a live audience is an amazing feeling! But to ensure a smooth, no-stress gig, preparation is key. If youre looking for tips for your first gig or just need a refresher check out this advice from Saint Augustine, FL voice teacher  Heather L... For the performing singer, theres nothing quite like having practiced your butt off for three weeks, spraying your throat every five minutes with that throat spray for singers, and running through your customized voice exercises, only to realize as you walk through those venue doors that you forgot your microphone at home. As the lead singer of two Saint Augustine, Florida bands, I know that Im part of a team. But I also know that I need to be responsible for my own stuff, and what exactly we need as performing singers, whether youre a solo act or in a group, can get pretty specific. Whether its your first gig or youre an experienced performer, you need to be prepared. Heres my list of what every singer needs to pack in his or her gig bag. Throat Coat Tea and Honey (single-serve packets) You might be skeptical of special teas and potions for the voice, like I once was. But trust me, after singing in a dry room for two hours, youll be thankful for the lubrication! Great Microphone My microphone is a Shure product. Its not expensive and sounds great. Whats important is having your own, especially if you ever put your mouth on it. Germs, anyone? Wind Screen This is super important for protecting the investment that is your microphone. Strong wind, a drop on the floor, or even blowing air into it can cause damage. Your wind screen can prevent this. Your Phone OK, so you might not need to pack this in the gig bag, but be sure to take it. If youre running late, youll want to let the venue know. Mic Stand Even if youre the kind of performer who runs all over the stage with a cordless mic, youll need to keep that mic in a safe spot between sets. There might even be a song youll want to try with the mic in its stand! Water Even though I personally recommend drinking tea with a thicker consistency than water during performances, water will hydrate the body before and after you sing. Potato Chips I was skeptical about this one for a long time. But a music producer recommended them, and now, I always pack them in my gig bag. The salt reduces mucus, the oil lubricates, and the crunch helps relieve stress. Your Merch If you have any merchandise for your act, like T-shirts, CDs, cards for free downloads of one of your songs, or even just business cards, youll want to pack them in your gig bag. You never know who youll meet at a show, or what fans will ask for! Extension Cord Recently, my band had to make a really stressful and last-minute run to the local hardware store 20 minutes before show time, because our cords werent long enough for the new venue. Be prepared with a 50-foot extension cord. Oh, and make it an outdoor one, in case it rains! Not There Yet? Heres How to Get Gigs Word of mouth is said to be the best way to get gigs for bands and musicians. But since the Internet is where so much is communicated nowadays, word of mouth means having a great social media presence. Make sure that you have a fresh, updated Facebook page with videos, reviews (even from teachers and fellow musicians), audio, and lots of photos of rehearsals and formal band photos, too.  Make sure that you have a YouTube channel, so that potential clients and fans can watch you perform. Even if you only post great band practices, people can still get a feel for your sound! You can also  make your own website for free at Wix.com, where you can post past and future gigs. (Heres a great post from Wix about setting up your music website.) Next, search your local paper or Google local open mics   these are a great way to get exposure and meet other musicians! You can also build a profile for free at websites like GigMasters and GigSalad. Theyll send leads for gigs right to your email and charge a small fee. Heres a great round-up of those and other websites for finding gigs. Tips for Your First Gig Gearing up for your first gig? Congrats! First, get as many details as possible from your gig contact, whos probably the person who scheduled or hired you. Make sure that you know exactly what youll need to bring, what the venue already has and is willing to share, how early youre allowed to set up your gear, how long youre expected to perform, and a number for your contact at the venue on the day of the event, just in case you get caught in traffic or tied up, and you need to call ahead. Second, if its possible, go to the venue yourself to check it out. How much room is there? (Thisll also help you feel more comfortable when you actually perform in the space.) Third, rehearse as much as your schedule allows, and try to practice in the same physical set-up that youll be in the venue. Heres a handy checklist for preparing for a gig. Fourth, relax, but not by telling yourself not to be nervous instead tell yourself that the nervousness is only excitement. It really is all about perspective and attitude. All this considered, the most important thing to bring to a performance should be so big, that you couldnt fit it into any gig bag. That thing is your amazing self-confidence. Remember that excitement you were feeling earlier? One of the best tips for your first gig is to use that excitement as extra energy. Because, lets face it, you could drink all of the finest teas in the world and own the best microphones, but if you dont believe that you belong up there, singing, youre toast. Heather L. teaches singing, piano, acting, and more in St. Augustine, FL, as well as through online lessons. She is  a graduate of the prestigious Westminster Choir College in Princeton, New Jersey, and has performed with the New York and Royal Philharmonics, the New Jersey and Virginia Symphonies, the American Boy Choir, and the internationally renowned opera star Andrea Bocelli. Learn more about Heather here! Interested in Private Lessons? Search thousands of teachers for local and live, online lessons. Sign up for convenient, affordable private lessons today! Search for Your Teacher Photo by  Anaïs

The 3 Best IELTS Essay Graders on Fiverr

The 3 Best IELTS Essay Graders on Fiverr If you are looking for someone to proofread or grade your essay, I have three recommendations for you based on my research on Fiverr. 1. I Will Give Feedback on an IELTS Writing Task I Will Give Feedback On A Ielts Writing Task Natasha who calls herself Tanasha84 seems to be the best choice to give feedback on on an IELTS essay. Natasha is from Australia but lives in Brazil. She is an English teacher with over 10 years of teaching experience in Australia, South Korea, and now Brazil. She describes her specialty as IELTS, but she also teaches TOEFL, business English and general English classes for all levels. Natasha says that she will provide feedback on either an IELTS task 1 or task 2 essay, which includes revision, editing and basic feedback. Natasha has over 600 reviews and a 5-star rating. Thats very good. Comments on Tanashas Fiverr page are very positive. Ahmad calls her feedback the best feedback one can ever have. High praise indeed. Anasafadar gave Tanasha a 5 star-rating and writes, Thorough review as described.Morgana wrote, The best one to give feedback on IELTS writing. Visit Tanasha84s page is here. 2. I Will Proofread Your IELTS Writing Task I Will Proofread Your Ielts Writing Task Claudia Loughran appears to be the next best choice to give feedback on your essay. Claudia an experienced IELTS teacher from the UK, currently living in Thailand. Claudia offers to correct your grammar and vocabulary and give you an approximate band score. She has a five-star rating and multiple positive reviews and comments, but not as many as Natasha. Comments on Claudias service are very positive. Mohamed writes, Claudia did a good job with my letter and essay. She gave me points to improve and mentioned the things I did well. I would definitely recommend her for IELTS writing review.Luciana writes, Excellent notes in the tasks and a very quick response. I am buying other gigs with the same professional. Roberta writes, She is really good and helpful. I highly recommend her. Visit Claudias Fiverr page here. 3. I Will Grade Your IELTS Writing and Provide Feedback An alternative to Tanasha and Claudias services is to try Krzyzewskiricky. He doesnt have any reviews on Fiverr yet, but he claims to have 20 years of teaching experience and currently works at the British Council. He might be worth a try. I have not tried any of these services myself, but based on the descriptions, reviews, and the comments, I think Fiverr could be a good place to get useful feedback from experienced IELTS teachers. Please follow and like us:

Learn the Inifinitive or Gerund in 5 days

Learn the Inifinitive or Gerund in 5 days Do you still have problems with the gerund or infinitive forms? Take 5 days and finally master this tricky English grammar bit and learn English grammar by Skype.All English verbs (except for modals and other static  verbs which do not have gerunds or participles) make the inflected form in -ing regularly. Thus go makes going, read makes reading, fail makes failing, and so on. In certain cases there are spelling changes, such as doubling of consonants (as in sit ? sitting) or omission of mute e (as in change ? changing). For details of these rules, see LOI English spelling guide.We use  gerunds  (verbs followed by ing):  after certain verbs: I enjoy singing.  after prepositions: I called you before leaving.-as the subject or object of a sentence: I love swimming. Swimming is really good for you.We use  to + infinitive:  after certain verbs: We decided to leave.  after many adjectives: Its hard to say goodbye.  to show purpose: I came to Bali to relax.The most difficult part of decidi ng to use the gerund or infinitive is knowing which verbs are followed by the -ing and which are followed by the to+verb. The best option is to memorize the most commonly used. Start by memorizing the list below. I recommend writing a new sentence using each and then taking the quiz at the bottom.These verbs are followed with a gerund or a verb taking the -ing form:enjoy I enjoyed  living  in France fancy I fancy  seeing  a film tonight discuss We discussed  going  on holiday together dislike I dislike  waiting  for buses finish Weve finished  preparing  for the meeting mind I dont mind  coming  early suggest He suggested  staying  at the Grand Hotel recommend They recommended  meeting  earlier keep He kept  working, although he felt ill avoid She avoided  talking  to her bossThese verbs are followed by the infinitive or the to+verb form:agree She agreed  to give  a presentation at the meeting ask* I asked  to leave  early / I asked him  to leave  early decide We decided  to go  out for dinner help* He helped  to clean  the kitchen / he helped his flat mate  to clean  the kitchen plan She plans  to buy  a new flat next year hope I hope  to pass  the exam learn They are learning  to sing want* I want  to come  to the party / I want him  to come  to the party would like* I would like  to see  her tonight / I would like you  to see  her tonight promise We promised not  to be  lateNow take the Quiz.Next  watch the video and do the exercise.Finally  read through the below chart and complete the exercises.Lastly,  take a lesson with LOI English. Here are three  different lessons that help you learn the Gerund or Infinitive forms.The Kid PresidentandWorked to DeathandRefugees and Migrants Entering Europe